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Definitions

Emotion recognition system

AI intended to identify or infer emotions from biometric data.

Art. 3(39)Art. 5(1)(f)

Definition

An emotion recognition system infers emotions or intentions of natural persons on the basis of their biometric data. Its use in the workplace and in education is prohibited, and where it is otherwise allowed, Article 50 requires that the people exposed to it are informed. It is one of the few Article 50 duties that sits next to the AI content marking rule.

What this means for your store

If a tool ever analysed shopper reactions to your imagery, disclosure would be required. Labelling AI product photos, by contrast, is a content marking duty under the same article.

Related terms

Related obligations

This page is a plain-language summary for orientation only. It is not legal advice — the binding text is Regulation (EU) 2024/1689.

Label your AI product photos before August 2026

EU AI Label adds CoP-aligned EU AI icons to AI-generated and AI-modified product photos on Shopify and WordPress, and keeps the metadata log your Compliance Hub needs.

Advising clients on the AI Act?

We work with agencies rolling out Article 50 transparency across client stores. Book a short call to talk through the setup.

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